Chapter 7 · Shloka 14— The Yoga of Knowledge & Realization
इस श्लोक का हिंदी अनुवाद पढ़ें →दैवी ह्येषा गुणमयी मम माया दुरत्यया। मामेव ये प्रपद्यन्ते मायामेतां तरन्ति ते॥
Transliteration
daivī hyeṣhā guṇa-mayī mama māyā duratyayā mām eva ye prapadyante māyām etāṁ taranti te
Word-by-word meaning
- daivī
- — divine
- hi
- — certainly
- eṣhā
- — this
- guṇa-mayī
- — consisting of the three modes of nature
- mama
- — my
- māyā
- — one of God’s energies. It that veils God’s true nature from souls who have not yet attained the eligibility for God-realization
- duratyayā
- — very difficult to overcome
- mām
- — unto me
- eva
- — certainly
- ye
- — who
- prapadyante
- — surrender
- māyām etām
- — this Maya
- taranti
- — cross over
- te
- — they
Meaning
Verily, this divine illusion of Mine, composed of the three qualities, is difficult to cross over; those who take refuge in Me alone, can cross over this illusion.
Commentary
This well-known verse states: 'This divine maya of Mine, composed of the gunas, is hard to overcome. But those who take refuge in Me alone cross beyond this maya.' Krishna explains the nature of the delusion described in 7.13 and reveals the way out. The power that hypnotizes beings is 'daivi ... maya' — His own divine maya, the wondrous creative power composed of the three gunas. It is 'guna-mayi' (made of the gunas) and 'mama' (His own). Krishna does not present maya as some independent evil force; it is His own divine power, the very energy by which the cosmos of name and form is projected. This maya is 'duratyaya' — extremely difficult to cross over, to transcend. Shankaracharya emphasizes the difficulty: by one's own effort alone, against the immense power of cosmic illusion, transcendence is nearly impossible. The veil is woven by a divine power, and human will alone cannot tear it. But then comes the liberating revelation: 'mam eva ye prapadyante mayam etam taranti te' — those who take refuge (prapadyante) in Me alone cross beyond this maya. The key is 'prapadyante' — surrender, taking refuge. The way through the divine illusion is not primarily heroic self-effort but surrender to the Divine that is its very source. Since maya is Krishna's own power, only by turning to Krishna — its master — can one pass beyond it. This is a decisive teaching of the devotional path: grace and surrender, not self-effort alone, carry the seeker across the otherwise impassable veil of illusion.
How is Bhagavad Gita 7.14 relevant to modern life?
Krishna reveals both the difficulty and the solution. The web of illusion that captivates us is 'hard to overcome' — and honestly, by sheer willpower alone, against forces this deep, it nearly always wins. (Anyone who's tried to out-discipline their deepest patterns knows this.) But the way through isn't heroic self-effort grinding harder and harder — it's surrender, taking refuge in something greater. This is counterintuitive to our 'just try harder' culture. Sometimes the deepest patterns can't be conquered by force; they're released through surrender — by turning toward and trusting something beyond your own struggling ego. Recovery traditions discovered this too: admitting you can't do it alone, and surrendering, is often the actual turning point.
What does Bhagavad Gita 7.14 teach today's generation (Gen Z & millennials)?
Krishna reveals both the difficulty AND the solution. The web of illusion that captivates us is 'hard to overcome' — and honestly, by raw willpower alone, against forces this deep, it almost always wins. (Anyone who's tried to out-discipline their deepest patterns knows.) But the way through ISN'T heroic self-effort grinding harder and harder — it's surrender, taking refuge in something bigger than your ego. This is super counterintuitive to our 'just grind harder' culture. Sometimes the deepest patterns can't be brute-forced; they release through surrender — turning toward and trusting something beyond your struggling self. Recovery programs discovered this too: admitting you can't do it alone, and surrendering, is often the ACTUAL turning point.
What does Bhagavad Gita 7.14 mean explained simply for kids?
Krishna shares a secret about that hypnotizing power (called maya) that makes us forget God. He says it's very hard to escape on your own — it's like a powerful magic spell! But there's a wonderful way out: simply take refuge in God, trust God with your whole heart, and you'll cross right over it! It's like being stuck in a tricky maze — sometimes the best thing is to hold a loving guide's hand and let them lead you out. Trusting and surrendering to God is the magic key!
Related shlokas
Chapter context
Krishna describes his higher and lower natures (prakriti), how he pervades all creation, the four types of devotees, and how maya veils the truth from ordinary perception.
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