Chapter 7 · Shloka 11— The Yoga of Knowledge & Realization
इस श्लोक का हिंदी अनुवाद पढ़ें →Gita 7.11 names a balanced strength: among the strong, Krishna is strength itself, but stripped of desire and attachment — and among beings, he is the desire that follows the right order of things. Strength and even desire are sacred when they serve dharma rather than ego.
बलं बलवतां चाहं कामरागविवर्जितम्। धर्माविरुद्धो भूतेषु कामोऽस्मि भरतर्षभ॥
Transliteration
balaṁ balavatāṁ chāhaṁ kāma-rāga-vivarjitam dharmāviruddho bhūteṣhu kāmo ’smi bharatarṣhabha
Word-by-word meaning
- balam
- — strength
- bala-vatām
- — of the strong
- cha
- — and
- aham
- — I
- kāma
- — desire
- rāga
- — passion
- vivarjitam
- — devoid of
- dharma-aviruddhaḥ
- — not conflicting with dharma
- bhūteṣhu
- — in all beings
- kāmaḥ
- — sexual activity
- asmi
- — (I) am
- bharata-ṛiṣhabha
- — Arjun, the best of the Bharats
Meaning
Of the strong, I am the strength devoid of desire and attachment, and in all beings, I am the desire in accordance with Dharma, O Arjuna.
Commentary
"Balam balavatam caham kama-raga-vivarjitam, dharmaviruddho bhutesu kamo 'smi bharatarsabha." — I am the strength of the strong, devoid of desire and attachment; and I am desire in beings that is not contrary to dharma, O best of the Bharatas. Krishna concludes the contemplative series (7.8–11) with two carefully qualified identifications. First: 'balam balavatam ... kama-raga-vivarjitam' — I am the strength of the strong, but the strength that is free from desire and attachment. Shankaracharya highlights the qualification: not the brute strength used to fulfil selfish cravings or dominate others, but the pure strength needed to fulfil one's duties and sustain life. Strength used selfishly is not what Krishna identifies with; strength free of craving is divine. Second, and even more significant: 'dharmaviruddho ... kamo 'smi' — I am desire (kama) in beings, when that desire is not contrary to dharma. This is a remarkable and balanced teaching. Krishna does not condemn desire wholesale. Desire that operates within dharma — the natural, righteous desires that sustain life, family, and duty (such as the desire for legitimate sustenance, for raising a family, for honest accomplishment) — is itself a divine presence. Only desire that violates dharma (greed, lust that harms, craving that transgresses righteousness) is excluded. This balances the Gita's earlier strong warnings against kama (e.g., 3.37). The teaching is nuanced: it is not desire as such that binds, but desire opposed to dharma. Desire aligned with righteousness is sacred — a divine energy flowing through beings in its proper, life-affirming channel.
How is Bhagavad Gita 7.11 relevant to modern life?
This verse is beautifully nuanced. Krishna doesn't condemn strength or desire wholesale — he identifies with the RIGHT kind of each. Strength free of selfish craving (used to fulfill duty, not dominate) is divine. And desire that aligns with dharma — the natural, healthy desires that sustain life, family, and honest accomplishment — is itself sacred. Only desire that violates righteousness is excluded. This corrects a common spiritual misunderstanding that all desire is 'bad' and must be crushed. Not so. The wholesome desire to build a good life, raise a family, achieve honestly, love rightly — these aren't obstacles; they're divine energy flowing in its proper channel. The problem was never desire itself, only desire unmoored from dharma.
What does Bhagavad Gita 7.11 teach today's generation (Gen Z & millennials)?
This verse is beautifully nuanced and corrects a big misconception. Krishna doesn't condemn strength or desire across the board — he identifies with the RIGHT kind of each. Strength free of selfish craving (used to do your duty, not to dominate)? Divine. And desire that aligns with dharma — the natural, healthy wants that sustain life, family, honest achievement, real love? Also sacred. Only desire that violates righteousness gets excluded. This fixes the common spiritual myth that ALL desire is 'bad' and must be crushed. Nope. Wanting to build a good life, achieve honestly, love rightly — those aren't obstacles, they're divine energy flowing in its proper lane. The problem was never desire itself — just desire cut loose from dharma.
What does Bhagavad Gita 7.11 mean explained simply for kids?
Krishna teaches something balanced and wise! He says he's the strength in strong people — but the good kind of strength, used to help and do one's duties, not to be a bully. And he says he's even the desires inside us — but only the GOOD desires that don't break the rules of right and wrong! So wanting healthy food, wanting to learn, wanting to help your family — these good wishes are blessed by God! It's not wrong to want good things. Just keep your wishes kind and fair!
Frequently asked questions
What does Bhagavad Gita 7.11 mean?
Krishna is the strength of the strong, free of desire and attachment, and the desire in beings which is in accord with dharma. Strength and even desire are sacred when they serve righteousness rather than ego.
Who spoke this verse?
Lord Krishna, to Arjuna, in chapter 7 (Jnana Vijnana Yoga), in the 'I am' verses.
How does Gita 7.11 apply to daily life?
Strength and desire aren't bad in themselves — what makes them good or harmful is whether they serve a higher rightness or only the ego. Aligning them with dharma turns them into sacred forces.
Related shlokas
Chapter context
Krishna describes his higher and lower natures (prakriti), how he pervades all creation, the four types of devotees, and how maya veils the truth from ordinary perception.
Read chapter →✦ Authoritative sources ✦
Official sites of the scriptural traditions and publishing trusts behind the editions and commentaries cited on this page.
Bhagavad Gita 7.11 — Vedabase (Bhaktivedanta)
Vedabase's edition of Bhagavad Gita 7.11 with Sanskrit, transliteration, word-for-word, translation and Prabhupāda's purport.
Bhaktivedanta Vedabase →
The Divine Life Society (Swami Sivananda)
The Divine Life Society — institutional home of Swami Sivananda, whose English translation is cited on this site.
Divine Life Society →
ISKCON
ISKCON — Krishna devotional tradition in the Gaudiya Vaishnava lineage.
ISKCON →