Gita Verses for Controlling Negative Thoughts

नकारात्मक विचारों पर नियंत्रण

Mind & Emotions

The mind is restless by nature — but not ungovernable. Lord Krishna prescribes steady discrimination, breath mastery, and devotion as the antidotes to dissolve negativity at its root.

This guide brings together 4 verses from the Bhagavad Gita on controlling negative thoughts, drawn from chapters 2, 5 and 6.

The Gita treats the mind as restless and untamed — and gives a practical method, not a wish. Recurring negative thoughts are met by repeatedly bringing the mind back to a steadier object, again and again.

  1. श्री भगवानुवाच

    śhrī bhagavān uvācha asanśhayaṁ mahā-bāho mano durnigrahaṁ chalam abhyāsena tu kaunteya vairāgyeṇa cha gṛihyate

    The Blessed Lord said, "Undoubtedly, O mighty-armed Arjuna, the mind is difficult to control and restless; but with practice and dispassion, it can be restrained."

    श्रीभगवान् बोले -- हे महाबाहो ! यह मन बड़ा चञ्चल है और इसका निग्रह करना भी बड़ा कठिन है -- यह तुम्हारा कहना बिलकुल ठीक है। परन्तु हे कुन्तीनन्दन ! अभ्यास और वैराग्यके द्वारा इसका निग्रह किया जाता है।

  2. व्यवसायात्मिका बुद्धिरेकेह कुरुनन्दन।

    vyavasāyātmikā buddhir ekeha kuru-nandana bahu-śhākhā hyanantāśh cha buddhayo ’vyavasāyinām

    Here, O joy of the Kurus, there is only one single-pointed determination; many-branched and endless are the thoughts of the indecisive.

    हे कुरुनन्दन! इस समबुद्धिकी प्राप्तिके विषयमें व्यवसायात्मिका बुद्धि एक ही होती है। अव्यवसायी मनुष्योंकी बुद्धियाँ अनन्त और बहुशाखाओंवाली ही होती हैं।

  3. कामक्रोधवियुक्तानां यतीनां यतचेतसाम्।

    kāma-krodha-viyuktānāṁ yatīnāṁ yata-chetasām abhito brahma-nirvāṇaṁ vartate viditātmanām

    Absolute freedom exists on all sides for those self-controlled ascetics who are free from desire and anger, who have controlled their thoughts, and who have realized the Self.

    काम-क्रोधसे सर्वथा रहित, जीते हुए मनवाले और स्वरूपका साक्षात्कार किये हुए सांख्ययोगियोंके लिये दोनों ओरसे--शरीरके रहते हुए अथवा शरीर छूटनेके बाद) निर्वाण ब्रह्म परिपूर्ण है।

  4. दुःखेष्वनुद्विग्नमनाः सुखेषु विगतस्पृहः।

    duḥkheṣhv-anudvigna-manāḥ sukheṣhu vigata-spṛihaḥ vīta-rāga-bhaya-krodhaḥ sthita-dhīr munir uchyate

    He whose mind is not shaken by adversity, who does not long for pleasures, and is free from attachment, fear, and anger, is called a sage of steady wisdom.

    दुःखोंकी प्राप्ति होनेपर जिसके मनमें उद्वेग नहीं होता और सुखोंकी प्राप्ति होनेपर जिसके मनमें स्पृहा नहीं होती तथा जो राग, भय और क्रोधसे सर्वथा रहित हो गया है, वह मननशील मनुष्य स्थिरबुद्धि कहा जाता है।

✦ Frequently Asked Questions ✦

What does the Bhagavad Gita say about negative thoughts?

Krishna teaches that wherever the restless and unsteady mind wanders, one should gently bring it back to the Self (6.26). The mind is hard to control but is trained by abhyasa (practice) and vairagya (dispassion) (6.35).

Which Gita verses help with negative thoughts?

Gita 6.26 (gently return the wandering mind), 6.34–35 (the restless mind, and how to tame it), 2.62–63 (the chain from attachment to ruin), 14.6 (sattva lights the mind), and 18.36 (sattvic joy comes through patient practice) help here.

How do I stop overthinking using the Gita?

Don't fight the thoughts — keep gently returning the mind to one steady object: the breath, a name, a verse. The strength is in the returning, not in stopping the wandering.

Authoritative sources

Official sites of the scriptural traditions and publishing trusts behind the editions and commentaries cited on this page.