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Chapter 18 · Shloka 71The Yoga of Liberation through Renunciation

इस श्लोक का हिंदी अनुवाद पढ़ें
Shloka 71 of 78

श्रद्धावाननसूयश्च श्रृणुयादपि यो नरः।सोऽपि मुक्तः शुभाँल्लोकान्प्राप्नुयात्पुण्यकर्मणाम्॥

Transliteration

śhraddhāvān anasūyaśh cha śhṛiṇuyād api yo naraḥ so ‘pi muktaḥ śhubhāl lokān prāpnuyāt puṇya-karmaṇām

Word-by-word meaning

śhraddhā-vān
faithful
anasūyaḥ
without envy
cha
and
śhṛiṇuyāt
listen
api
certainly
yaḥ
who
naraḥ
a person
saḥ
that person
api
also
muktaḥ
liberated
śhubhān
the auspicious
lokān
abodes
prāpnuyāt
attain
puṇya-karmaṇām
of the pious

Meaning

Also, the man who hears this, full of faith and free from malice, shall attain to the happy worlds of those of righteous deeds, and be liberated.

Commentary

Krishna extends the blessing even to the listener: 'And the one who, full of faith and free from envy, even merely hears it, he too, liberated, shall attain the happy worlds of the righteous.' Krishna blesses even the faithful listener. 'Sraddhavan anasuyas ca srnuyad api yo narah' — and the person who (yah narah), full of faith (sraddhavan) and free from envy/malice (anasuya), even merely hears (srnuyat api) it. 'So 'pi muktah subhal lokan prapnuyat punya-karmanam' — he too (so 'pi), liberated/freed (mukta), shall attain (prapnuyat) the happy/auspicious worlds (subha lokan) of those of meritorious deeds (punya-karmanam). Shankaracharya highlights how the bar is lowered even further: not just studying, but even merely HEARING the teaching — with faith and without envy — brings great blessing and freedom. Note the two qualities required of even the listener: 'sraddhavan' (full of faith/openness) and 'anasuya' (free from envy/malice). These are the same qualities of readiness named before — openness and goodwill. Even the simple, faithful, open-hearted listener is blessed. The teaching's grace extends to the humblest level of engagement: even sincere listening, with faith and goodwill, brings liberation and the happy worlds. The path is open to all who approach with faith and goodwill, at whatever level. This verse extends the blessing even to the faithful, goodwilled listener — even sincere hearing, with openness and without malice, brings liberation. The path is open to all. The insight worth drawing out is the remarkable extension of grace to the very humblest level of engagement: even merely HEARING the teaching — with faith and without envy — brings liberation. The bar keeps getting set lower across these verses, in the most generous way: from realizing, to teaching, to studying, and now to simply listening with an open, faithful, goodwilled heart. This is deeply inclusive and encouraging. But note carefully the two qualities required even of the simple listener: 'faith' (sraddha — openness, trust, sincerity) and 'free from envy' (anasuya — goodwill, absence of malice or cynicism). These two inner qualities are what matter, even more than the level of intellectual engagement. A simple, open-hearted, goodwilled listening receives the blessing; a sophisticated but cynical, envious engagement does not. This is a profound point: what determines whether wisdom reaches and transforms you isn't primarily your intellectual sophistication or achievement, but your inner orientation — openness and goodwill versus cynicism and malice. The humblest sincere listener, full of faith and free from envy, receives more than the cleverest cynic. The path is genuinely open to all who approach with the right heart, at whatever level. The lesson: what most determines whether wisdom actually reaches and changes you isn't your intellectual sophistication, cleverness, or level of achievement — it's your inner orientation: faith (openness, sincerity, trust) and freedom from envy (goodwill, absence of cynicism and malice). Even simply hearing wisdom with an open, faithful, goodwilled heart receives the deepest blessing, while engaging with it cynically and enviously — however cleverly — does not. So when you encounter wisdom, the most important thing isn't how sophisticated your analysis is, but the spirit in which you receive it: come with openness and trust rather than cynicism, with goodwill rather than envy or the urge to tear down. The humble sincere listener receives more than the clever cynic. And this is wonderfully inclusive: the path is genuinely open to absolutely everyone who approaches with an open, goodwilled heart, at whatever level of understanding. You don't need to be sophisticated — you need to be open and free of malice. So cultivate that inner orientation of faith and goodwill, and even your simplest sincere engagement with wisdom will bless and transform you. The heart you bring matters more than the cleverness.

How is Bhagavad Gita 18.71 relevant to modern life?

The insight worth drawing out is the genuinely remarkable extension of grace all the way down to the very humblest possible level of engagement: even merely HEARING the teaching — with faith and free from envy — brings real liberation. The bar keeps getting set lower and lower across these closing verses, in the most generous and inclusive way imaginable: from fully realizing the wisdom, to teaching it, to sincerely studying it, and now finally down to simply listening to it with an open, faithful, goodwilled heart. This is deeply inclusive and genuinely encouraging for everyone. But notice very carefully the two specific inner qualities required even of the simple listener: 'faith' (sraddha — openness, trust, sincerity, receptivity) and 'free from envy' (anasuya — basic goodwill, the absence of malice, cynicism, and the urge to tear down). These two inner qualities are precisely what matter most, even more than the level or sophistication of intellectual engagement. A simple, open-hearted, goodwilled act of listening genuinely receives the blessing; whereas a highly sophisticated but cynical, envious, tearing-down engagement simply does not. This is a genuinely profound and important point worth absorbing: what actually determines whether wisdom truly reaches and transforms you isn't primarily your intellectual sophistication, cleverness, education, or achievement — it's your basic inner orientation: openness and goodwill versus cynicism and malice. The humblest sincere listener, genuinely full of faith and free from envy, receives far more than the cleverest, most sophisticated cynic. The path is genuinely and fully open to everyone who approaches it with the right inner heart, at absolutely whatever level of understanding they're at. The lesson: what most determines whether wisdom actually reaches and genuinely changes you isn't your intellectual sophistication, your cleverness, or your level of achievement — it's fundamentally your inner orientation: faith (real openness, sincerity, trust, receptivity) and freedom from envy (genuine goodwill, the absence of cynicism, malice, and the reflexive urge to tear down). Even simply hearing wisdom with an open, faithful, goodwilled heart receives the very deepest blessing, while engaging with that same wisdom cynically and enviously — however cleverly and sophisticatedly — simply does not reach you. So when you genuinely encounter wisdom, the single most important thing isn't how sophisticated or critical your analysis is, but rather the actual spirit in which you receive it: come with real openness and trust rather than reflexive cynicism, with genuine goodwill rather than envy or the constant urge to find fault and tear down. The humble sincere listener genuinely receives more than the clever cynic — every time. And this is wonderfully inclusive and democratizing: the real path is genuinely open to absolutely everyone who approaches it with an open, goodwilled heart, at whatever level of understanding. You truly don't need to be sophisticated, educated, or clever — you simply need to be genuinely open and free of malice. So consciously cultivate that inner orientation of faith and goodwill, and then even your simplest, most humble sincere engagement with wisdom will genuinely bless and transform you. In the end, the heart you bring to wisdom matters far more than the cleverness you bring.

What does Bhagavad Gita 18.71 teach today's generation (Gen Z & millennials)?

The insight worth drawing out is the genuinely remarkable extension of grace all the way down to the very humblest possible level of engagement: even merely HEARING the teaching — with faith and free from envy — brings real liberation. The bar keeps getting set lower and lower across these closing verses, in the most generous and inclusive way imaginable: from fully realizing the wisdom, to teaching it, to sincerely studying it, and now finally down to simply listening to it with an open, faithful, goodwilled heart. This is deeply inclusive and genuinely encouraging for everyone. But notice very carefully the two specific inner qualities required even of the simple listener: 'faith' (sraddha — openness, trust, sincerity, receptivity) and 'free from envy' (anasuya — basic goodwill, the absence of malice, cynicism, and the urge to tear down). These two inner qualities are precisely what matter most, even more than the level or sophistication of intellectual engagement. A simple, open-hearted, goodwilled act of listening genuinely receives the blessing; whereas a highly sophisticated but cynical, envious, tearing-down engagement simply does not. This is a genuinely profound and important point worth absorbing: what actually determines whether wisdom truly reaches and transforms you isn't primarily your intellectual sophistication, cleverness, education, or achievement — it's your basic inner orientation: openness and goodwill versus cynicism and malice. The humblest sincere listener, genuinely full of faith and free from envy, receives far more than the cleverest, most sophisticated cynic (think how the same video can transform an open viewer and just get a snarky comment from a cynical one). The path is genuinely and fully open to everyone who approaches it with the right inner heart, at absolutely whatever level of understanding they're at. The lesson: what most determines whether wisdom actually reaches and genuinely changes you isn't your intellectual sophistication, your cleverness, or your level of achievement — it's fundamentally your inner orientation: faith (real openness, sincerity, trust, receptivity) and freedom from envy (genuine goodwill, the absence of cynicism, malice, and the reflexive urge to tear down). Even simply hearing wisdom with an open, faithful, goodwilled heart receives the very deepest blessing, while engaging with that same wisdom cynically and enviously — however cleverly and sophisticatedly — simply does not reach you. So when you genuinely encounter wisdom, the single most important thing isn't how sophisticated or critical your analysis is, but rather the actual spirit in which you receive it: come with real openness and trust rather than reflexive cynicism, with genuine goodwill rather than envy or the constant urge to find fault and tear down. The humble sincere listener genuinely receives more than the clever cynic — every single time. And this is wonderfully inclusive and democratizing: the real path is genuinely open to absolutely everyone who approaches it with an open, goodwilled heart, at whatever level of understanding. You truly don't need to be sophisticated, educated, or clever — you simply need to be genuinely open and free of malice. So consciously cultivate that inner orientation of faith and goodwill, and then even your simplest, most humble sincere engagement with wisdom will genuinely bless and transform you. In the end, the heart you bring to wisdom matters far more than the cleverness you bring.

What does Bhagavad Gita 18.71 mean explained simply for kids?

Krishna extends his blessing even further — to anyone who simply LISTENS to this wisdom with faith and without envy! Even just hearing it, with an open and kind heart, brings wonderful blessings and freedom! You don't have to study it deeply or teach it — even just listening sincerely counts! Here's the beautiful and important idea: notice the TWO things needed even from a simple listener: (1) faith — being open and trusting, really willing to listen, and (2) free from envy — having a kind heart, with no meanness or jealousy. These two things of the HEART matter more than being smart or clever! Think about it: imagine two kids hearing the same wonderful story. One listens with an open, kind heart, really taking it in — and it fills them with wonder and changes them! The other listens with a sour, jealous, eye-rolling attitude — and nothing reaches them at all, even though they heard the exact same words! The difference wasn't how smart they were — it was the HEART they brought to listening! So here's the lesson: when you listen to good and wise things, the most important thing isn't how clever you are — it's the heart you bring! Listen with an open, trusting heart (faith), and with kindness and no jealousy (free from envy). A kind, open heart receives wonderful things, even from simple listening — while a sour, jealous heart misses out, no matter how smart it is! And isn't this wonderful: this means EVERYONE can receive this wisdom, no matter how young or simple — as long as they listen with an open, kind heart! So bring your best heart — open and kind — to good things you hear, and they'll fill you with wonderful gifts!

Related shlokas

Chapter context

The longest chapter summarizes the entire Gita: the difference between renunciation (sannyasa) and relinquishment (tyaga), action by the gunas, the duties by nature, and the supreme instruction — surrender all to God, who will free you from all sins.

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