Chapter 6 · Shloka 37— The Yoga of Meditation / Self-Control
इस श्लोक का हिंदी अनुवाद पढ़ें →अर्जुन उवाच अयतिः श्रद्धयोपेतो योगाच्चलितमानसः। अप्राप्य योगसंसिद्धिं कां गतिं कृष्ण गच्छति॥
Transliteration
arjuna uvācha ayatiḥ śhraddhayopeto yogāch chalita-mānasaḥ aprāpya yoga-sansiddhiṁ kāṅ gatiṁ kṛiṣhṇa gachchhati
Word-by-word meaning
- arjunaḥ uvācha
- — Arjun said
- ayatiḥ
- — lax
- śhraddhayā
- — with faith
- upetaḥ
- — possessed
- yogāt
- — from Yog
- chalita-mānasaḥ
- — whose mind becomes deviated
- aprāpya
- — failing to attain
- yoga-sansiddhim
- — the highest perfection in yog
- kām
- — which
- gatim
- — destination
- kṛiṣhṇa
- — Shree Krishna
- gachchhati
- — goes
Meaning
Arjuna said, "He who is unable to control himself, even though he has faith, and whose mind wanders away from Yoga, what end does he meet, having failed to attain perfection in Yoga, O Krishna?"
Commentary
"Arjuna uvaca: Ayatih sraddhayopeto yogac calita-manasah, aprapya yoga-samsiddhim kam gatim krsna gacchati." — Arjuna said: One who has faith but does not strive sufficiently, whose mind wanders from yoga and who fails to attain perfection in yoga — what destination does that person reach, O Krishna? Arjuna raises a poignant and very human concern that occupies the final section of the chapter (6.37–6.45). He asks about the sincere but unsuccessful seeker: someone who has 'sraddha' (faith) and sets out on the path, but is 'ayatih' (lacking in sufficient effort or self-control) and 'calita-manasah' (whose mind strays from yoga). Such a person does not reach 'yoga-samsiddhi' — perfection in yoga — in this life. What becomes of them? Shankaracharya notes the deep compassion implicit in the question. Arjuna worries about the fate of those who try sincerely but fall short. Have they wasted their effort? Are they worse off than those who never tried, having abandoned worldly success for a spiritual goal they didn't reach? This is a profoundly important question for every aspirant. The path is long, and many will die before reaching its summit. Arjuna gives voice to the fear that haunts every sincere but struggling seeker: 'What if I try and fail? Is my effort wasted?' The verse sets up one of the Gita's most reassuring teachings — Krishna's beautiful answer that no sincere spiritual effort is ever lost. The next verse will sharpen the worry before the consoling resolution arrives.
How is Bhagavad Gita 6.37 relevant to modern life?
Arjuna asks the question that haunts everyone who attempts something hard and meaningful: 'What if I try sincerely but fall short? Is my effort wasted?' He describes the relatable case — someone with genuine faith who starts the path but lacks consistency, whose mind keeps wandering, who doesn't reach the goal in this lifetime. This fear stops countless people from even starting: 'Why bother if I might fail?' The beauty is that the Gita takes this fear completely seriously rather than dismissing it. And the answer coming up is one of the most reassuring in all of spiritual literature. Sometimes naming the fear is the first step to dissolving it.
What does Bhagavad Gita 6.37 teach today's generation (Gen Z & millennials)?
Arjuna asks THE question that haunts everyone attempting something hard and meaningful: 'What if I try sincerely but fall short? Is all my effort just wasted?' He describes the super relatable case — someone with real faith who starts the journey but can't stay consistent, whose mind keeps wandering, who doesn't 'make it' in this lifetime. This exact fear stops countless people from even starting: 'why bother if I might fail?' What's beautiful is the Gita takes this fear DEAD seriously instead of brushing it off. And the answer coming next is one of the most reassuring in all spiritual literature. Sometimes naming the fear is step one to dissolving it.
What does Bhagavad Gita 6.37 mean explained simply for kids?
Arjuna asks a caring question: 'Krishna, what about someone who really believes and tries to walk the spiritual path, but doesn't try hard enough, gets distracted, and doesn't finish? What happens to them? Did they waste all their effort?' It's like wondering: if you start learning something wonderful but don't finish, was it all for nothing? Don't worry — Krishna's answer is going to be super kind and comforting!
Related shlokas
Chapter context
Krishna describes the practice of meditation — the seat, posture, regulated life, and the steadying of a restless mind. He assures Arjuna that no sincere effort is ever lost; even a failed yogi continues the journey in future lives.
Read chapter →