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Chapter 10 · Shloka 24The Yoga of Divine Glories

इस श्लोक का हिंदी अनुवाद पढ़ें
Shloka 24 of 42

पुरोधसां च मुख्यं मां विद्धि पार्थ बृहस्पतिम्। सेनानीनामहं स्कन्दः सरसामस्मि सागरः॥

Transliteration

purodhasāṁ cha mukhyaṁ māṁ viddhi pārtha bṛihaspatim senānīnām ahaṁ skandaḥ sarasām asmi sāgaraḥ

Word-by-word meaning

purodhasām
amongst priests
cha
and
mukhyam
the chiefs
mām
me
viddhi
know
pārtha
Arjun, the son of Pritha
bṛihaspatim
Brihaspati
senānīnām
warrior chief
aham
I
skandaḥ
Kartikeya
sarasām
amongst reservoirs of water
asmi
I am
sāgaraḥ
the ocean

Meaning

And, among the household priests of kings, O Arjuna, know Me to be the chief, Brihaspati; among the army generals, I am Skanda; among lakes, I am the ocean.

Commentary

"Purodhasam ca mukhyam mam viddhi partha brhaspatim, senaninam aham skandah sarasam asmi sagarah." — Among priests, know Me to be the chief, Brihaspati, O Partha; among generals I am Skanda; among bodies of water I am the ocean. Krishna continues the enumeration. 'Purodhasam ca mukhyam mam viddhi brhaspatim' — among priests (purodhas, the spiritual guides and ritual leaders), know Me to be the chief, Brihaspati (the preceptor of the gods, the embodiment of priestly wisdom). 'Senaninam aham skandah' — among generals and military commanders (senanis), I am Skanda (Kartikeya, the divine general, the embodiment of martial leadership). 'Sarasam asmi sagarah' — among bodies of water (saras), I am the ocean (sagara), the vastest and deepest. Shankaracharya notes the continuing principle: the Divine is the chief, the supreme representative, in each domain — whether the territory of spiritual guidance (Brihaspati among priests), the domain of leadership and strength (Skanda among generals), or the natural world (the ocean among waters). Note the breadth here: the Divine is recognized in the priest AND the general — in both the contemplative and the active, the spiritual guide and the courageous leader. The divine glory is not confined to 'religious' figures; it shines equally in the foremost leader, the greatest general, as in the chief priest. The insight is that the divine excellence appears across all domains of human life — spiritual, intellectual, and active alike. The Divine is the chief priest (the peak of spiritual wisdom) AND the foremost general (the peak of courageous leadership). This corrects any tendency to confine the sacred to narrowly 'religious' contexts. Wherever there is genuine excellence — in wisdom, in leadership, in any worthy human endeavor — the divine glory shines. The peak of any noble domain, not just the obviously spiritual ones, is a window onto the deeper reality. Excellence in leadership, in service, in any good work, is as much a divine glory as excellence in contemplation.

How is Bhagavad Gita 10.24 relevant to modern life?

Notice the breadth here: Krishna recognizes the Divine in the chief PRIEST and the foremost GENERAL — in both the contemplative and the active, the spiritual guide and the courageous leader. The divine glory isn't confined to narrowly 'religious' figures; it shines equally in the greatest leader as in the chief priest. The insight corrects a common assumption: that the sacred only lives in obviously spiritual or contemplative contexts. Krishna says otherwise — wherever there's genuine excellence, in wisdom OR in leadership OR in any worthy human endeavor, the divine glory shines. The peak of any noble domain is a window onto the deeper reality. This is genuinely freeing: you don't have to be a monk or a meditator to express something sacred. Excellence in leadership, in service, in your craft, in any good work, is as much a divine glory as excellence in contemplation. So whatever your domain — the active life of leadership and accomplishment is no less a place for the sacred to shine than the contemplative life. Pour excellence into whatever good work is yours, and that excellence itself becomes a window onto something deeper. The sacred isn't confined to temples; it shines wherever genuine excellence in a worthy pursuit appears.

What does Bhagavad Gita 10.24 teach today's generation (Gen Z & millennials)?

Notice the breadth here: Krishna recognizes the Divine in the chief PRIEST and the foremost GENERAL — in both the contemplative and the active, the spiritual guide and the courageous leader. The divine glory isn't confined to narrowly 'religious' figures; it shines equally in the greatest leader as in the chief priest. The insight corrects a super common assumption: that the sacred only lives in obviously spiritual or 'zen' contexts. Krishna says nope — wherever there's genuine excellence, in wisdom OR leadership OR any worthy human endeavor, the divine glory shines. The peak of any noble domain is a window onto the deeper reality. This is genuinely freeing: you don't have to be a monk or a meditator to express something sacred. Excellence in leadership, in service, in your craft, in any good work, is as much a divine glory as excellence in meditation. So whatever your lane — the active life of leadership and achievement is no less a place for the sacred to shine than the contemplative life. Pour excellence into whatever good work is yours, and that excellence itself becomes a window onto something deeper. The sacred isn't locked in temples; it shines wherever genuine excellence in a worthy pursuit shows up.

What does Bhagavad Gita 10.24 mean explained simply for kids?

Krishna keeps sharing examples, and notice something interesting: He's the greatest PRIEST (a wise spiritual teacher) AND the greatest GENERAL (a brave, strong leader)! Plus, among all the waters, He's the mighty OCEAN! This teaches us something wonderful: God's glory doesn't only shine in 'spiritual' or quiet things — it shines in brave leaders, in great achievements, in ALL kinds of excellence! You don't have to be sitting quietly in meditation to show something sacred. Being an amazing leader, helping others, or being excellent at any GOOD thing shows God's glory too! So whatever good thing you're great at — whether it's quiet and thoughtful or active and bold — you can shine with divine goodness! The sacred shines everywhere excellence appears, not just in temples. Be excellent at the good work that's yours!

Related shlokas

Chapter context

Krishna enumerates his divine glories (vibhutis) — he is the best and the essence in every category of creation. Recognizing him as the source of all, the devotee's love deepens into total surrender.

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