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Chapter 2 · Shloka 52The Yoga of Knowledge / Transcendental Knowledge

इस श्लोक का हिंदी अनुवाद पढ़ें
Shloka 52 of 72

यदा ते मोहकलिलं बुद्धिर्व्यतितरिष्यति। तदा गन्तासि निर्वेदं श्रोतव्यस्य श्रुतस्य च॥

Transliteration

yadā te moha-kalilaṁ buddhir vyatitariṣhyati tadā gantāsi nirvedaṁ śhrotavyasya śhrutasya cha

Word-by-word meaning

yadā
when
te
your
moha
delusion
kalilam
quagmire
buddhiḥ
intellect
vyatitariṣhyati
crosses
tadā
then
gantāsi
you shall acquire
nirvedam
indifferent
śhrotavyasya
to what is yet to be heard
śhrutasya
to what has been heard
cha
and

Meaning

When your intellect passes beyond the mire of delusion, then you will attain indifference to what has been heard and what has yet to be heard.

Commentary

Krishna describes a threshold the seeker crosses: 'When your intellect crosses beyond the thicket of delusion (moha-kalilam), then you will gain dispassion (nirveda) toward all that has been heard and all that is yet to be heard.' Passing beyond confusion brings a settled indifference to the endless stream of teachings and opinions. The image 'moha-kalilam' — the dense thicket or tangled mire of delusion — captures the confused state in which the mind cannot see clearly, snarled in conflicting ideas and attachments. Krishna promises that when the purified intellect breaks through this tangle, a particular kind of dispassion ('nirveda') arises: indifference toward 'shrotavyasya shrutasya cha' — what is yet to be heard and what has already been heard. Commentators are careful about this: it does not mean contempt for learning or scripture. Rather, it describes the seeker who has touched direct realisation and is therefore no longer anxiously dependent on accumulating more and more verbal teaching, no longer tossed about by every new doctrine and counter-doctrine. Having tasted the water itself, they are no longer desperate for endless descriptions of water. This is a deep relief: the restless, never-satisfied hunger for more information, more answers, more teachings finally quiets — not because curiosity dies, but because the underlying confusion that drove the frantic seeking has been resolved at its root.

How is Bhagavad Gita 2.52 relevant to modern life?

Krishna describes a beautiful relief that comes when the underlying confusion clears: you stop being anxiously dependent on consuming more and more teachings, opinions and answers. He's careful — this isn't contempt for learning. It's the settledness of someone who has actually tasted the water and is therefore no longer desperate for endless descriptions of water. The restless hunger for the next piece of input finally quiets, not because curiosity dies, but because the confusion that was driving the frantic seeking got resolved at the root. This speaks with eerie precision to the information age. We are drowning in teachings, takes, threads, podcasts, frameworks, answers — and somehow more anxious and less settled than ever. There's a specific kind of seeker who consumes endless self-help, philosophy, spirituality, advice, always hoping the NEXT piece will finally deliver the clarity — and the consuming itself becomes a symptom of the unresolved confusion underneath. Krishna names the actual cure: it's not more input. The endless intake quiets only when the underlying knot is resolved directly, through realisation rather than accumulation. The tell that you're maturing isn't that you've read more — it's that the frantic need to keep reading more, to keep collecting answers, relaxes, because you've actually settled something at the root. You can engage ideas freely without being driven by a bottomless anxiety that you're still missing the one piece that will fix you. Real understanding doesn't feel like having consumed everything; it feels like finally being able to stop frantically consuming.

What does Bhagavad Gita 2.52 teach today's generation (Gen Z & millennials)?

Krishna describes a beautiful relief that comes when the underlying confusion clears: you stop being anxiously dependent on consuming more and more teachings, takes and answers. He's careful — this isn't contempt for learning. It's the settledness of someone who actually tasted the water and is therefore no longer desperate for endless descriptions of water. The restless hunger for the next piece of input finally quiets — not because curiosity dies, but because the confusion driving the frantic seeking got resolved at the root. This hits the information age with eerie precision. We're drowning in teachings, takes, threads, podcasts, frameworks, answers — and somehow more anxious and less settled than ever. There's a specific kind of seeker who consumes endless self-help / philosophy / spirituality / advice, always hoping the NEXT one will finally deliver the clarity — and the consuming itself becomes a symptom of the unresolved confusion underneath. Krishna names the actual cure: it's NOT more input. The endless scrolling-for-answers quiets only when the underlying knot gets resolved directly, through realisation, not accumulation. The sign you're actually maturing isn't that you've consumed more — it's that the frantic NEED to keep consuming, to keep collecting answers, relaxes, because you settled something real at the root. You can engage ideas freely without being driven by a bottomless anxiety that you're still missing the one piece that'll fix you. Real understanding doesn't feel like having consumed everything — it feels like finally being able to stop frantically consuming.

What does Bhagavad Gita 2.52 mean explained simply for kids?

Krishna describes a nice kind of peace that comes when your confusion finally clears up. Once you truly understand the most important thing, you stop feeling like you desperately need to read and hear MORE and MORE answers all the time. It's not that learning becomes bad — it's that you're no longer worried and restless, always hunting for the next answer. It's like being really thirsty and finally drinking water: once you've had a deep drink, you don't need to keep hearing people describe what water tastes like. When the deep confusion inside you gets solved, that restless 'I need more, more, more' feeling finally calms down.

Related shlokas

Chapter context

Krishna begins his teaching, explaining the immortality of the soul (atma), the impermanence of the body, the duty of a warrior, and introduces karma yoga — acting without attachment to results. The chapter describes the sthitaprajna, one of steady wisdom.

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